What is a Tooth Implant?
A tooth implant is a way to replace a missing tooth. It is an artificial tooth root that looks like a natural tooth, helps maintain the shape of your face and smile, and may feel more comfortable than alternative treatments such as dentures. A tooth implant also stimulates your jawbone, keeping it healthy. This can help keep the bone that surrounds your missing tooth from resorbing and weakening over time. It is important to have good oral hygiene, attend regular dental visits and not chew on hard objects, like pencils or ice, as these can damage your new replacement tooth.북가좌동치과
A patient who needs a tooth implant will need to visit their dentist or oral surgeon for a complete evaluation of the site and condition of their jawbone. The implant site will then be prepared for the procedure. This typically involves making a small incision in the gum tissue to expose the bone. Next, the titanium implant post – which is the equivalent of a natural tooth’s root – will be placed into the bone socket. The bone will grow around the implant post in a process known as osseointegration, which takes a few months to take hold.
When enough healthy bone has grown around the implant post, a small metal spacer is attached to it called an abutment. Finally, the replacement tooth or teeth are made based on a model of your bite that captures all of your current and missing teeth. The new tooth is then attached to the abutment with an anchoring screw.
During this time there may be some discomfort, especially after each step of the procedure. This is normal, and can be alleviated with over the counter or prescription pain relievers. If you experience any complications from the tooth implant, or if you believe that there is a problem with your implants, it is important to report them promptly to MedWatch, the FDA’s Safety Information and Adverse Event Reporting program.
The most common type of dental implant is the endosteal implant, which has a titanium post that is placed into the jawbone. This is the most popular and durable, but it requires that a patient have sufficient bone mass to support an implant. If not, a bone graft can be used to build up the area.
Another type of dental implant is the subperiosteal implant, which has a smaller titanium anchor that attaches to the jawbone from beneath the gum tissue. This is more suitable for patients who do not have enough jawbone mass for a traditional endosteal implant, or for those who want to reduce the amount of invasive surgery required.이일우치과
There are also mini-implants, which are similar to endosteal implants in that they are placed into the jawbone, but do not rely on a bone graft to be successful. They can be used in conjunction with a fixed or removable appliance to facilitate orthodontic movement, or as an alternative to extra-oral anchorage for certain cases of skeletal class III malocclusion.